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CanadaHistory.com Book Reviews

Haunted Girl Halfax and Titanic
HauntedAuthor: Laurie Glenn Norris with Barbara Thompson

Publisher: Nimbus Publising: Halifax, 2012

Everyone loves a good ghost story; while stories written in the style of the classic authors such as M.R.James have the ability to make ones’ hair stand on end, it is in historically true stories of hauntings that that primitive fear is combined with a line of inquisitive reasoning. The historical milieus of these true stories provide the perfect mix of story telling and realism. Haunted Girl: Esther Cox & The Great Amherst Mystery is one of these true stories.

            Haunted Girl follows the story of the late 19th century Nova Scotian girl named Esther Cox who between 1878 and 1879 was the focal point of a significant series of hauntings labelled the Great Amherst Mystery by contemporaries. The book begins by placing the reader at the onset of the haunting and proceeds to describe in wonderful detail the varied symptoms of her condition. Thunderous noises could be heard throughout whichever residence Esther resided, while objects moved around the room, went missing or were literally thrown with malicious intent at erstwhile observers; the physical manifestations of the haunting on Esther’s quality of life are portrayed in immaculate detail.

Haunted Girl could have focused solely on the great mystery of Esther’s haunting and been a welcome addition to the corpus of Canadian non-fiction writing. What makes Haunted Girl an excellent work, is its attempt to merge its narrative with broader themes concerning the rise of the Spiritualist movement in North America after the American Civil War, the philosophical beliefs of the period, the scientific interpretations of Esther’s condition, and the role of the female in 19th century North America. Above and beyond the combination of narrative and broader perspective offered, Haunted Girl’s examination of Walter Hubbell, the contemporary opportunist who used Esther’s story for his own gain, makes Laurie Glenn Norris’ and Barbara Thompson’s book a worthwhile read for any fan of the paranormal and of Canadian history.

 

TitanicAuthor: John Boileau

Publisher: Nimbus Publishing: Halifax, 2012

In April this year, the world commemorated the 100th anniversary of the Titanic disaster. Documentaries were released, podcasts produced, and eminent works, most notably James Cameron’s opus, Titanic were given renewed exposure; these mediums, while accessible, are limited in their effectiveness. It is in the written word that the abundance of primary and secondary sources can be used to establish a real appreciation for the events which precipitated and coincided with the disaster. From a Canadian context, however, there has yet to be a recent contemplation concerning the impact Titanic had on the Canadian landscape. Luckily, John Boileau has, in partnership with Nimbus Publishing, filled this gap in our knowledge with an exceptional book on Halifax and the Titanic.

What makes Halifax and Titanic such a good book is that it is effective as a general survey of the disaster, while sufficiently specific in its focus to set it apart from the general body of Titanic literature. Supplementing Boileau’s exceptional research and literary flow are valuable visuals drawn from various archives and eminent works, which bring a sense of humanity to the individuals and events described. The accounts of many of the prominent Canadians involved in the disaster and their legacy amounts to bringing the tragedy of the Titanic to a new level of understanding for Canadians. Although the disaster of the Titanic was one hundred years ago, its impact is still felt by the families across Canada who had relatives perish in the cold waters of the Atlantic.

Only 32% of the passengers of the Titanic survived the fateful night of the 15th of April 1912. John Boileau’s Halifax and Titanic is a fine addition to the literature concerning this eminent modern history disaster. Canadians interested in learning more about the impact of this event on a key Canadian city, whilst immersing themselves in a detailed and thought provoking narrative, should place Halifax and Titanic on the top of their 2012 reading list.

   

Defending Our Home Four Wars of 1812
DefendingAuthor: Ronald L.Doering

Publisher: Borealis Press: Ottawa, 2012

When reading about wars in the past, it is very easy to get caught up in the study of ‘numbers’ – that is, the size of the opposing armies during a particular battle or

 campaign, the casualties during a skirmish, or the tangible impacts of a victory (or defeat). What is fundamentally missing from these studies of bellum mortale is the impact of war on the individuals and communities involved. Behind each casualty listed on an after action report is a family; a complex and deeply involved web of human connections. Ronald L.Doering’s book Defending Our Home, offers a rich and engaging account of the impact of war on communities and populations caught up in conflagration.           

Taking place during the months leading up to and during the Battle of Crysler’s Farm in 1813, Defending Our Home offers a realistic and human appraisal of the impact of the infamous War of 1812 on Dundas County. Derived from extensive archival research, Defending Our Home recounts Thomas Marselis’ journey from being a relatively uninvolved bystander of a war taking place in distant lands to participating directly in the significant engagement at Crysler’s Farm. Doering skillfully builds tension from the onset; key characters are developed strongly and a natural connection is recreated in the tight knit community of Dundas County. The strongest characteristic of the book is Doering’s exciting and thorough descriptions of the various skirmishes and actions leading up to and during the battle. One cannot help but share in the fear and confusion experienced by the untried and overawed militia as they are ordered to ‘fix bay-o-nets’ and stand in the face of overwhelming odds.

            The historical fiction genre has produced relatively little reading material for the War of 1812 enthusiast. Ronald L.Doering’s Defending Our Home offers us a fulfilling and rounded novel which hopefully will inspire other authors to dive into the wealth of history offered by this period in Canadian history. Defending Our Homes takes the reader back in time to a period when Canadians had to decide whether they would be walked on by belligerent Jonathan, or to resist and define themselves as a people of their own.

 

1812Author: D.Peter Macleod

Publisher: Douglas & McIntyre: Toronto, 2012

Not every war culminates in a decisive campaign or field victory; there is rarely a victory which distinguishes the ‘winner’ of a conflict. Debates surrounding the War of 1812 have often confronted this issue. Which side, indeed, ‘won’ the War of 1812? If you asked an American, British or Canadian scholar, one might hear vastly differing stories of who claimed the title. Americans might argue that they won the war on moral grounds (having achieved a measure of symbolic equity in the field of battle), or by the fact that the British did not reclaim territories lost during the War of Independence. The British scholar could argue that the success of the defence of their major territories in North America defined their victory. Canadians would surely mention the identity defining nature of the war, and the significant role they played in key victories such as Crysler’s Farm and Chateauguay.            

In Four Wars of 1812 D.Peter Macleod offers a fair and balanced appraisal of the arguments for victory on either side. Importantly, while the Canadian, British and American perspectives are offered, the Native American point of view is also considered,  which in turn reveals how in the War of 1812, they may have been the only group with a universal claim to defeat. Macleod’s arguments are presented through stimulating written segments working in tandem with high quality prints of political posters, portraits, maps, paintings and various martial accoutrements from the Canadian War Museum; the result is an accessible and thought provoking addition to the corpus of literature on the War of 1812.           

On the Bicentennial of the War of 1812 there will be much debate over which side ‘won’ the conflict. Four Wars of 1812 is an excellent primer for engaging in these discussions which will surely occur amongst 1812 hobbyist and professional historian alike; the detailed yet accessible qualities of Macleod’s book makes it a perfect gift for a War of 1812 enthusiast in the making.

D.Peter Macleod
is the pre-confederation historian at the Canadian War Museum, where he curated the exhibits on the Seven Years’ War and the Battle of the Plains of Abraham for the permanent galleries. A longstanding student of 18th-century Canada, he is the author of Northern Armageddon: The Battle of the Plains of Abraham. He lives in Ottawa, Ontario.